Kenya Airways (KQ) has achieved a historic financial turnaround, reporting a net profit of KSh5.4 billion for the full year ending December 2024. This marks a significant improvement from the KSh22.6 billion loss recorded in 2023. The airline attributes this recovery to increased operating efficiency, higher passenger numbers, and strategic initiatives aimed at long-term sustainability.
The airline’s operating profit surged by 58 percent, driven by a 10 percent rise in available seat kilometers (ASKs) and a 4 percent increase in passenger numbers, reaching 5.23 million. These improvements reflect KQ’s focus on optimizing operations and enhancing service delivery to meet growing travel demand.
Allan Kilavuka, the airline’s Managing Director and CEO, emphasized that KQ remains committed to attracting a strategic investor to ensure continued financial stability. He acknowledged ongoing global aviation challenges, including aircraft and engine shortages, but expressed confidence in the airline’s turnaround strategy.
KQ’s financial recovery is largely credited to Project Kifaru, a strategic plan designed to enhance revenue streams, streamline costs, and position the airline for long-term profitability. The airline recorded its highest-ever turnover of KSh188.5 billion, reflecting a 6 percent increase year-on-year, underscoring the success of its transformation efforts.
Cargo operations played a crucial role in KQ’s financial rebound, with cargo volumes surging by 25 percent to 70,776 tonnes. This growth was fueled by the global recovery in logistics and trade, allowing the airline to capitalize on demand for freight services, thus diversifying its revenue sources.
Despite the positive financial results, the airline still faces cost-related challenges. Operating costs rose by 5 percent to KSh171.9 billion, highlighting ongoing cost pressures. Additionally, while total assets increased slightly to KSh197.8 billion, KQ continues to grapple with a negative equity position of KSh108.3 billion due to legacy debt burdens.
Cash flow from operations showed significant improvement, with net cash generated rising to KSh17.7 billion from KSh12.4 billion in 2023. This boost in liquidity is a testament to better working capital management and enhanced operational efficiency.
CEO Kilavuka has played a crucial role in steering KQ through a turbulent period since taking leadership in 2020. His focus on strategic partnerships, including collaborations with South African Airways, has enabled the airline to expand its network without the heavy capital investment required for fleet expansion.
While KQ’s resurgence is promising, the airline must remain vigilant in managing costs and addressing its negative equity. Debt restructuring and sustained revenue growth will be key to maintaining its profitability and long-term competitiveness in the aviation sector.
The airline’s FY2024 results signal a new era of financial stability. With disciplined execution of its turnaround strategy and a continued focus on operational efficiency, KQ is well-positioned to reclaim its status as a leading airline in Africa, proving that resilience and strategic vision can lead to sustainable success.